Understanding the Difference Between Simple and Aggravated Assault

April 17, 2023

Understanding the Difference Between Simple and Aggravated Assault

Assault is an offensive act that results in fear or harm to another person. In Illinois, there are two main types of assault – simple and aggravated. Understanding the difference between these types of assault is crucial because the severity of the punishment depends on the classification of the crime. In this blog post, we will discuss the differences between simple and aggravated assault, provide examples of each, and highlight the consequences of committing these crimes.


Simple Assault



Simple assault is the less severe of the two types of assault, and it refers to the act of using force or the threat of force against another person. Simple assault can include things like pushing, hitting, or throwing objects at someone, threatening to harm a person, or even intentionally scaring someone. To be considered simple assault, the act must cause fear or apprehension of harm in the victim.


Examples of simple assault include bar fights, domestic disputes, and road rage incidents. A person who is charged with simple assault in Illinois can face up to 364 days in jail and a fine of up to $2,500. Probation and community service may also be imposed.


Aggravated Assault


Aggravated assault is a more serious offense than simple assault, and it carries harsher penalties. In Illinois, aggravated assault refers to the act of using force or the threat of force against another person with the intent to cause severe harm or death. Aggravated assault may also involve the use of a weapon, such as a gun or a knife.


Examples of aggravated assault include assaulting an off-duty police officer, committing assault with a deadly weapon, and committing assault in conjunction with other crimes like robbery or burglary. In Illinois, a person who is convicted of aggravated assault can face up to 30 years in prison, depending on the circumstances of the offense.


Consequences of Simple Assault


The consequences of committing simple assault can be severe. A person who is convicted of simple assault can face jail time, fines, probation, and community service. In addition, a simple assault conviction can have far-reaching consequences, including damage to personal and professional relationships, loss of employment opportunities, and difficulty obtaining housing. A conviction for simple assault can also affect one’s ability to qualify for loans or financial aid.


Consequences of Aggravated Assault


The consequences of committing aggravated assault are even more severe. A person who is convicted of aggravated assault can face a lengthy prison sentence, fines, and irreparable damage to personal and professional relationships. A conviction for aggravated assault can also result in a criminal record that can make it difficult to obtain employment, housing, loans, and even professional licenses.


Assault is a serious offense, and the penalties for committing this crime can have a profound impact on a person’s life. If you are facing assault charges in Illinois, it is essential to work with an experienced criminal defense attorney like Daniel G. Berry. At Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law, we have the knowledge and expertise to help you navigate the legal system and fight for your rights. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about how we can assist you.


Three open binders stacked with many white paper documents.
September 16, 2025
Learn how to seal or restrict a criminal record in Illinois. Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law helps Chicago residents navigate eligibility and the court process to protect their future.
Brick house with a long driveway, surrounded by a green lawn and trees, under a blue sky.
August 20, 2025
Learn how an escrow attorney ensures a smooth real estate closing in Illinois. Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law provides trusted legal guidance for Chicago buyers and sellers.
A police car is parked on the side of a city street.
July 29, 2025
Refused a breathalyzer in Illinois? Learn about automatic license suspensions, DUI consequences, and how Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law can help Chicago drivers fight charges.
A close up of a judge 's gavel on a black table.
June 20, 2025
Facing felony charges in Illinois? Learn what to expect at a preliminary hearing and how Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law supports Chicago clients from the very start.
A scale of justice is sitting on a wooden table next to a judge 's gavel.
May 22, 2025
Learn about Illinois real estate disclosure laws, what sellers must disclose, and how buyers can protect themselves. Serving Chicago, Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law provides trusted legal help for real estate transactions.
A man in an orange jumpsuit is standing in a prison cell.
April 30, 2025
Facing white collar crime charges in Illinois? Learn how you may avoid prison through alternatives like probation or restitution. Call Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law in Chicago today.
A police car is parked on the side of the road in front of a building.
March 21, 2025
Can police search your car without a warrant in Chicago? Learn your rights during a traffic stop and when searches are allowed. Contact Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law for legal guidance.
February 20, 2025
Can you refuse a breathalyzer test in Illinois? Learn about the legal consequences, license suspensions, and potential defenses. Daniel G. Berry, Attorney at Law helps Chicago residents facing DUI charges navigate their legal options.
The Chicago skyline is visible over a body of water.
December 20, 2024
Learn when you should contact a commercial real estate attorney in Chicago. From reviewing contracts to handling disputes and zoning issues, this blog outlines when legal counsel is essential in commercial property dealings.
November 14, 2024
Consequences for a DUI in Illinois